In This Article
- 01Read the obligation and product scope together
- 02Article 28: product information
- 03Article 29: recycled-content disclosure
- 04Disclosure is different from a minimum content requirement
- 05Supplier records for the actual product
- 06Distinguish proposals from enacted changes
- 07Keep other requirements separate
- FAQFrequently Asked Questions
Key Takeaways
- ◆Articles 28 and 29 impose different duties. The 0.2 kg threshold is not a universal exemption from product labelling.
- ◆Article 29 covers the listed products with specified magnet families above 0.2 kg aggregate magnet weight.
- ◆The general Article 29 disclosure trigger is the later of 24 May 2027 and two years after the relevant delegated act enters into force. Article 29(6) provides a separate five-year trigger for MRI devices and the specified vehicles.
- ◆Article 28 has separate timing for MRI devices, motor vehicles and specified category-L vehicles.
- ◆An OEM’s early documentation request should be identified as a contractual requirement, not a universal present customs rule.
Read the obligation and product scope together
Regulation (EU) 2024/1252, Articles 28–29, is the source for the duties discussed here. It lists product categories and distinguishes information about magnets from recycled-content disclosure. A general description such as “anything containing a magnet” is too broad. Match the finished product and magnet type to the relevant article before setting a supplier requirement.
Key insight
Reviewed 12 September 2026. This article retains its original publication date. The linked rules have the source dates stated below; confirm the instruments in force for the intended entry or shipment date.
Article 28: product information
Article 28 covers specified product categories, including certain energy equipment, vehicles, appliances, motors and MRI devices. Its label and data requirements have their own scope and implementation provisions. The 0.2 kg threshold in Article 29 is not a general labelling exemption. Article 28 provides a separate 24 May 2029 application date for MRI devices, motor vehicles and the specified category-L vehicles. Confirm the relevant implementing measures before assigning a date to a particular product.
Article 29: recycled-content disclosure
Article 29(1) concerns the listed products incorporating NdFeB, SmCo or AlNiCo magnets where the aggregate magnet weight exceeds 0.2 kg. The disclosure concerns the shares of neodymium, dysprosium, praseodymium, terbium, boron, samarium, nickel and cobalt recovered from post-consumer waste. Its application trigger is the later of 24 May 2027 and two years after the relevant delegated act enters into force.
That conditional date must be preserved in a compliance plan. It is not an unconditional May 2027 cutover for all products. Article 29(6) separately applies paragraphs 1 and 5 to MRI devices, motor vehicles and type-approved category-L light means of transport five years after the relevant delegated act enters into force. This disclosure clock is distinct from Article 28’s product-information date.
Disclosure is different from a minimum content requirement
The regulation separates reporting from later measures concerning minimum recycled shares. A capacity benchmark for the EU does not itself impose that percentage of recycled material in every magnet. Do not promise a recycled-content percentage without the applicable methodology and supporting chain-of-custody evidence.
Supplier records for the actual product
Ask for the magnet family, aggregate magnet weight, composition information needed by the applicable obligation, and the available traceability evidence. State whether a request comes from legislation or the purchase contract. Resolve missing records before agreeing a declaration; a generic supplier certificate cannot establish every element’s recycled share.
Distinguish proposals from enacted changes
The Council position of 4 March 2026 was a negotiating position on an amendment. It was not itself a consolidated trilogue settlement.
Check the enacted text and relevant implementing or delegated acts for the actual placing-on-market date. This review does not assign an unverified universal replacement deadline.
Keep other requirements separate
CRMA records do not establish Chinese export clearance. Grade suffixes and F/N/D series labels do not establish composition or export clearance. Classify the actual item and transaction with the exporter, including the parties, end use and route. See the export-control guide. Supplier qualification should identify the contracting supplier, manufacturing entity and exporter.
Check the current certificate for the actual manufacturing entity, address and activity. Agree PPAP level and required reports for the order; a network relationship does not certify every plant or assembly.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does CRMA require every magnet to be made in the EU?
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Articles 28–29 discussed here concern specified information and recycled-content obligations. They do not create a general EU-origin rule for every magnet.
When does Article 29 disclosure apply?
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Article 29(1) concerns the listed products incorporating NdFeB, SmCo or AlNiCo magnets where the aggregate magnet weight exceeds 0.2 kg. The disclosure concerns the shares of neodymium, dysprosium, praseodymium, terbium, boron, samarium, nickel and cobalt recovered from post-consumer waste. Its application trigger is the later of 24 May 2027 and two years after the relevant delegated act enters into force. That conditional date must be preserved in a compliance plan. It is not an unconditional May 2027 cutover for all products. Article 29(6) separately applies paragraphs 1 and 5 to MRI devices, motor vehicles and type-approved category-L light means of transport five years after the relevant delegated act enters into force. This disclosure clock is distinct from Article 28’s product-information date.
Does a magnet weight below 0.2 kg exempt the product from labelling?
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That threshold belongs to the specified Article 29 disclosure duty. Article 28 labelling has a separate scope.
Do MRI devices and vehicles have separate timing?
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Yes. Article 28 specifies 24 May 2029 for MRI devices, motor vehicles and the specified category-L vehicles. Separately, Article 29(6) applies the disclosure and customer-information duties in paragraphs 1 and 5 to those products five years after the relevant delegated act enters into force. Confirm the product category and the applicable act; these are separate obligations and clocks.
Does CRMA clear a Chinese export?
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Grade suffixes and F/N/D series labels do not establish composition or export clearance. Classify the actual item and transaction with the exporter, including the parties, end use and route. See the export-control guide.
Send the drawing and the product-level documentation requirement. Agree the records available for the intended manufacturing route before placing the order.
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